More than 23 years post-9/11, the World Trade Center Health Program continues to serve individuals affected by the toxic aftermath of the Twin Towers’ collapse. As of December, around 132,000 people were enrolled in the program, with 64% suffering from at least one condition related to the disaster. Cancer is particularly prevalent, impacting over 40,000 members. Many join the program for treatment of existing issues or to receive preventative screenings.
However, recent staffing instability within the program has raised concerns about its future. Following a series of staff firings and reinstatements initiated by the Trump administration, 16 key staff members were laid off in March during a departmental restructuring at the Department of Health and Human Services (HHS). This has led to a halt in new enrollments since April, disrupting the process for those seeking medical assistance. Advocates argue that these cuts jeopardize timely care and could lead to tragic consequences for those needing urgent medical attention.
Programs responsible for certifying eligibility for federal funding have also lost essential staff, complicating the treatment process for members. Lawyers and advocates have mobilized, urging Congress to reinstate the staff while emphasizing the critical nature of the program in providing cancer screenings and treatments.
New York City officials have voiced support for restoring necessary resources and improving healthcare access for responders and survivors. Still, program enrollment has stagnated, and impending budget shortfalls threaten to reduce services further. A bipartisan bill seeking additional funding was introduced in February, with advocates calling for increased support to ensure the long-term viability of the health program, which may face significant operational challenges beyond October 2028.
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